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The Methana Volcano

A landscape sculpted by the earth's fire

The Methana Volcano is one of the most distinctive volcanic landscapes in Greece, serving as a living geological field with significant geothermal potential. Its historical volcanic activity is placed between 276 and 239 BC and is documented by ancient writers such as Strabo, Pausanias, and Ovid.
Approximately thirty volcanic centres, both terrestrial and submarine, have been recorded on the peninsula. The most famous crater is located above the settlement of Kammeni Chora; though currently inactive, it remains impressive, with a depth of about 50 m and a diameter reaching 100 m. The ascent to the crater follows a path carved through the lava—a route that reveals the geological history of the land step by step. In about half an hour, you will reach the heart of the volcano, where the landscape surprises with its coolness and silence.
Around the crater, the lava forms a "river of stone" that extends to the sea, creating Mavros Kavos, while in other spots, such as Kalokoumbaro, the limestone appears covered by volcanic materials. The landscape of Methana, as shaped by the last eruptions near Kammeni Chora, remains an open book of geology and memory.

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